Physics from scratch preparation for oge theory. Physics

Many parents criticize the modern education system for its strong focus on abstract grades rather than real knowledge. There is some truth in this, but in any case, every student expects a GIA in grade 9. If in the future it is expected to enter technical university, then preparation for the OGE in physics is one of the key ways to achieve this goal. Real knowledge is important here, not estimates in the report card. How to prepare for the OGE in physics to get the desired score?


Secrets of Successful Preparation
  1. Having a plan.

    It's hard to get a really high score without an action plan. If the preparation for the OGE in physics does not have a deadline for assimilating the required information, then by the date of the exam there is a high probability that there are gaps in knowledge. At the same time, the main thing in the existing plan is the correspondence of the goals set to the student's capabilities, including psychological ones. After all, the learning process is not always simple and requires intense brain activity, after which there must necessarily be time to rest.

  2. Understanding the current level of knowledge.

    This is important not only at the beginning of preparation, but also directly in the process to determine the level of progress. When preparing for the GIA, the best way to monitor knowledge is through mock tests. Having passed such testing at Unium, the student will receive the optimal level of workload, which allows him to effectively study “problem areas” so that they do not cause loss of points on the exam.

  3. Possibility of training adjustments by the mentor.

    The assimilation of topics can have different productivity. For example, some students easily understand the interference and diffraction of light, while for others this topic is complex and requires more attention. The student prepares for the exam in Unium with the constant support of a specialist who will tell you what to focus on, and what it is enough to briefly remember how to prepare for the OGE in physics in a systematic and effective manner.

Moscow: 2019 - 288 p. Moscow: 2016 - 288 p.

This handbook contains all the theoretical material on the physics course required to pass the main state exam in the 9th grade. It includes all the elements of the content, verified by control and measuring materials, and helps to summarize and systematize the knowledge and skills for the basic school course. The theory of the course is given in a concise and accessible form. Each section is accompanied by sample tests. Practical assignments correspond to the OGE format. They provide a comprehensive understanding of the types of tasks. examination work and the degree of their complexity. At the end of the manual, answers to all tasks are given, as well as the necessary reference tables. The manual can be used by students to prepare for the OGE and self-control, and by teachers - to prepare basic school students for the final certification in physics.

Format: pdf (2019 , 4th ed., Rev. and add., 288s.)

The size: 3.1 MB

Watch, download:drive.google

Format: pdf (2016 , 2nd ed., Rev. and add., 288s.)

The size: 6.9 MB

Watch, download:drive.google


CONTENT
Foreword 5
MECHANICAL PHENOMENA
Mechanical movement. Trajectory. Way.
Move 7
Uniform straight motion 15
Speed. Acceleration. Equally accelerated straight-line movement 21
Free fall 31
Uniform body movement around a circle 36
Weight. Density of substance 40
Force. Add Power 44
Newton's Laws 49
Friction force 55
Strength of elasticity. Body weight 60
Law universal gravitation... Gravity 66
Body impulse. Momentum conservation law 71
Mechanical work. Power 76
Potential and kinetic energy. Mechanical Energy Conservation Law 82
Simple mechanisms. Efficiency of simple mechanisms 88
Pressure. Atmosphere pressure... Pascal's law. Archimedes' Law 94
Mechanical vibrations and waves 105
THERMAL PHENOMENA
The structure of matter. Models of the structure of gas, liquid and solid body 116
Thermal motion of atoms and molecules. Connection between the temperature of a substance and the speed of chaotic movement of particles. Brownian motion. Diffusion.
Thermal equilibrium 125
Internal energy. Work and heat transfer as ways of changing internal energy 133
Types of heat transfer: thermal conductivity, convection, radiation 138
Quantity of heat. Specific heat 146
The law of conservation of energy in thermal processes.
Energy conversion in heat engines 153
Evaporation and condensation. Boiling liquid 161
Melting and crystallization 169
ELECTROMAGNETIC PHENOMENA
Electrification of tel. Two types of electric charges. Interaction of electric charges. Electric charge conservation law 176
Electric field. Act electric field for electrical charges. Conductors and dielectrics 182
Constant electric current. Current strength. Voltage. Electrical resistance. Ohm's law for the site
electrical circuit 188
Series and parallel connections of conductors 200
Work and power electric current... Joule-Lenz Law 206
Oersted's experience. Magnetic field of the current. Interaction of magnets. Act magnetic field on a conductor with a current of 210
Electromagnetic induction. Faraday's experiments.
Electromagnetic vibrations and waves 220
The law of rectilinear light propagation. Law
reflections of light. Flat mirror. Refraction of light 229
Light dispersion Lens. The focal length of the lens.
The eye as an optical system. Optical instruments 234
QUANTUM PHENOMENA
Radioactivity. Alpha, beta, gamma radiation.
Experiments of Rutherford. Planetary model atom 241
The composition of the atomic nucleus. Nuclear reactions 246
References 252
An example of a control and measuring oGE materials (GIA) 255
268 responses

The handbook contains all the theoretical material for the physics course of the basic school and is intended to prepare students in grades 9 for the basic state exam (OGE).
The content of the main sections of the handbook - "Mechanical phenomena", " Thermal phenomena"," Electromagnetic phenomena "," Quantum phenomena ", corresponds to the modern codifier of the content elements on the subject, on the basis of which the control and measuring materials (CMMs) of the OGE are compiled.
The theoretical material is presented in a concise and accessible form. Clarity of presentation and clarity of the training material will effectively prepare for the exam.
The practical part of the guide includes samples test items, which, both in form and in content, fully correspond to the real options offered on the main state exam in physics.

In the development, experience is collected and generalized in solving problems proposed at the OGE in physics in the 9th grade, within the framework of the section "kinematics. Rectilinear motion". The author tried to develop a small course in which, using the example of parsing the basic simple tasks understanding is formed general principle solving tasks on this topic. Development contains 19 unique assignments with detailed analysis each, and several solutions are indicated for some tasks, which, according to the author, should contribute to a deep and complete assimilation of methods for solving such tasks. Almost all tasks are author's, but each of them reflects the features of the tasks of the form of the OGE. The vast majority of tasks are focused on graphical presentation, which contributes to the formation of metasubject skills. In addition, the development contains the minimum required theoretical material, which is the "concentration" of the general theory in this section. It can be used by a teacher in preparation for a regular lesson, when conducting additional classes, and is also designed for a student who independently prepares for the OGE in physics.

Toolkit (presentation) “Electromagnetic vibrations and waves. Preparation for the GIA "is compiled in accordance with the requirements for the State Final Attestation (GIA) in Physics 2013 and is intended to prepare graduates of the basic school for the exam.
In development are brief information on the topic (in accordance with the GIA codifier) \u200b\u200band the Plan demo version examination work (Electromagnetic vibrations and waves), accompanied by animation and video fragments.


Target audience: for grade 9

Methodical manual (presentation) “Air humidity. Preparation for the GIA ”is compiled in accordance with the requirements for the State Final Attestation (GIA) in Physics 2010 and is intended to prepare graduates of the basic school for the exam.
The development provides brief information on the topic (in accordance with the GIA codifier) \u200b\u200band the Plan of the demonstration version of the examination work (Air humidity), accompanied by animation and video clips.


Methodical manual (presentation) “Evaporation and condensation. Boiling liquid. Preparation for the GIA ”is compiled in accordance with the requirements for the State Final Attestation (GIA) in Physics 2010 and is intended to prepare graduates of the basic school for the exam.
The development provides brief information on the topic (in accordance with the GIA codifier) \u200b\u200band the Plan of the demonstration version of the examination work (Evaporation and condensation. Liquid boiling), accompanied by animation and video fragments.
The brevity and clarity of the presentation allows you to quickly and efficiently repeat the material covered when repeating the physics course in grade 9, as well as using examples of demos of the GIA in physics in 2008-2010 to show the application of the basic laws and formulas in versions of examination tasks of level A and B.
The manual can also be used for grades 10-11 with a repetition of the relevant topics, which will help orient students to the elective exam in graduation years.


The development provides brief information on the topic (in accordance with the GIA codifier) \u200b\u200band the Plan of the demonstration version of the examination work (Mechanical vibrations and waves. Sound), accompanied by animation and video fragments.
The brevity and clarity of the presentation allows you to quickly and efficiently repeat the material covered when repeating the physics course in grade 9, as well as using examples of demos of the GIA in physics in 2008-2010 to show the application of the basic laws and formulas in versions of examination tasks of level A and B.


The methodological manual was compiled to help teachers and students who pass the GIA in physics based on the materials of the FIPI to prepare for the exam in new form; contains examples of the design of experimental tasks from part 3. The manual can also be used in physics lessons in grades 7-9 for laboratory workah, because some laboratory work is not described in the textbook.

Methodical manual (presentation) “Archimedes' law. Preparation for the GIA ”is compiled in accordance with the requirements for the State Final Attestation (GIA) in Physics 2010 and is intended to prepare graduates of the basic school for the exam.
The development provides brief information on the topic (in accordance with the GIA codifier) \u200b\u200band the Plan of the demonstration version of the examination work (Archimedes' Law), accompanied by animation and video fragments.
The brevity and clarity of the presentation allows you to quickly and efficiently repeat the material covered when repeating the physics course in grade 9, as well as using examples of demos of the GIA in physics in 2008-2010 to show the application of the basic laws and formulas in versions of examination tasks of level A and B.

The manual can also be used for grades 10-11 with a repetition of the relevant topics, which will help orient students to the elective exam in graduation years.

Methodical manual (presentation) “Pascal's Law. Preparation for the GIA ”is compiled in accordance with the requirements for the State Final Attestation (GIA) in Physics 2010 and is intended to prepare graduates of the basic school for the exam.
The development provides brief information on the topic (in accordance with the GIA codifier) \u200b\u200band the Plan of the demonstration version of the examination work (Pascal's Law), accompanied by animation and video fragments.

The brevity and clarity of the presentation allows you to quickly and efficiently repeat the material covered when repeating the physics course in grade 9, as well as using examples of demos of the GIA in physics in 2008-2010 to show the application of the basic laws and formulas in versions of examination tasks of level A and B.

Methodical manual (presentation) “Pressure. Atmosphere pressure. Preparation for the GIA ”is compiled in accordance with the requirements for the State Final Attestation (GIA) in Physics 2010 and is intended to prepare graduates of the basic school for the exam.
The development provides brief information on the topic (in accordance with the GIA codifier) \u200b\u200band the Plan of the demonstration version of the examination work (Pressure. Atmospheric pressure), accompanied by animation and video fragments.
The brevity and clarity of the presentation allows you to quickly and efficiently repeat the material covered when repeating the physics course in grade 9, as well as using examples of demos of the GIA in physics in 2008-2010 to show the application of the basic laws and formulas in versions of examination tasks of level A and B.
The manual can also be used for grades 10-11 with a repetition of the relevant topics, which will help orient students to the elective exam in graduation years.


Methodical manual (presentation) “Simple mechanisms. Efficiency of simple mechanisms. Preparation for the GIA ”is compiled in accordance with the requirements for the State Final Attestation (GIA) in Physics 2010 and is intended to prepare graduates of the basic school for the exam.
The development provides brief information on the topic (in accordance with the GIA codifier) \u200b\u200band the Plan of the demonstration version of the examination work (Simple mechanisms. Efficiency of simple mechanisms), accompanied by animation and video fragments.

The brevity and clarity of the presentation allows you to quickly and efficiently repeat the material covered when repeating the physics course in grade 9, as well as using examples of demos of the GIA in physics in 2008-2010 to show the application of the basic laws and formulas in versions of examination tasks of level A and B.
The manual can also be used for grades 10-11 with a repetition of the relevant topics, which will help orient students to the elective exam in graduation years.

State final examination for graduates of the ninth grade is currently voluntary, you can always refuse and take the usual traditional exams.

What is more attractive then the form of the OGE (GIA) for graduates of the 9th grade of 2019? Conducting directly certification in this new form allows you to get an independent assessment of the preparation of schoolchildren. All oGE assignments (GIA) are presented in the form of a special form that includes questions with a choice of answers to them. A direct analogy with the USE is drawn. In this case, you can give both short and detailed answers. Our website website will help you prepare perfectly and assess your chances realistically. Besides, tests GIA and OGE online with verification of answers help you decide on a further choice profile class high school. You yourself can easily assess your knowledge of the chosen subject. To do this, our project offers you various tests in a number of disciplines. Our site dedicated to preparation for the delivery of the GIA 2019 grade 9 online, will fully help you prepare for the first serious and responsible test in life.

All materials on our site are presented in a simple, understandable form. Whether you are an all-A-student in your class or the average average student, everything is now in your hands. It will not be superfluous for you to visit ours. Here you will find answers to all your questions. Be prepared for the difficult test of the OGE, GIA and the result will exceed all your expectations.