Finnish dictionary with translation into Russian pronunciation. Russian-Finnish phrasebook for tourists (travelers) with pronunciation

Common phrases



You are welcome
sorry		pahoyllaan
Hello
Bye		nyakemiin
I do not understand		en immyarrya
What is your name?	mikä sinun nimesi?	mika Sinun Nimesi?
How are you?		kuynka voit?

Where is the toilet?		is he missing?
How much is?	paljonko se maksaa?	palonko se maxaa?
One ticket to ...		iksi linden ...
What time is it now?		mitya Kello is he?
No smoking	tupakointi kielletty	tupacointi kiellettu


Do you speak English?	puhutko englanti?	puffy englanti?
Where is?		is he missing?
Hotel
I need to order a room	minun täytyy varata	minun tyaychu warata

I want to pay my bill	haluan maksaa laskun	haluan maxaa weasel

Room, room
Shop (shopping)
In cash		kyateisella
By card		punkycortty
To wrap up
No change

		suletta

Very expensive	erittäin kallis	erittain callis
		halvalla
Transport
		ligna auto
Trolleybus		yohdinauto


Stop
Please make a stop		lopettaa
Arrival		saapuminen
Departure

		lentocone
Airport		lentokenttya
Emergency cases
help me		outtakaa minea
Fire Service		palokunta

Ambulance		sairaankuletus
Hospital		sairaala



A restaurant
I want to book a table	haluan varata pöydän	haluan Varata Peydyan
Check please (invoice)		tarkista (tili)

Language in Finland

What is the language in Finland?

Official languages \u200b\u200bin Finlandas many as two: according to a law passed back in 1922, Finnish and Swedish have the same status as official languages.

Today, the country is still dominated by native speakers of the Finnish language - they are the majority among the local population. Only 5.5% of Finns consider Swedish to be their native language, while the rest of the languages \u200b\u200baccount for about 3%. Most Finns in large cities speak English fluently and, with minimal knowledge of this language, you will not have communication difficulties in Finland.

Talking about official language of Finland one cannot fail to mention the Sami languages, which, although not official, have a special status in the country. There are three such languages \u200b\u200bin total. Those who consider these languages \u200b\u200bto be native are relatively few - only 6-8 thousand, and most of them live in the Sami region of the country. However, the right of local residents to preserve their own languages \u200b\u200bis enshrined in the country's constitution. They are used to teach in many schools and kindergartens in the region.

Finland is a country that attracts with contrasts. Here you can admire the northern lights, white nights, thousands of lakes, idyllic countryside and modern city views. Endless forests with pearls of blue lakes and islets of almost doll-like small farms and villages. Helsinki is a completely modern European city with all the necessary attributes. The Russian-Finnish phrasebook is useful for travelers or businessmen if they are going to ...

Phrasebook for travel

See also "", with which you can translate any word or sentence into Finnish (or vice versa).

Common phrases

Phrase in Russian	Transfer	Pronunciation
Yes	kyllä	Kulla
No	ei	Hey
thanks	kiitos	Kyitos
You are welcome	pyydän	Pyudyan
sorry	pahoillaan	Pahoyllaan
Hello	hei	Hey
Bye	näkemiin	Nyakemiin
While	sillä aikaa	Silla aikaa
Good morning	hyvää huomenta	Hyuvä huomenta
good evening	hyvää iltaa	Hyuvä iltaa
Good night	hyvää yötä	Hyuvya iyotia
I do not understand	en ymmärrä	En Immyarrya
What is your name	mikä sinun nimesi	Mika sinun nimesi
Very nice	ilo	Ilo
How are you	kuinka voit	Kuynka Voight
Good	ok	OK
So-so	niin ja näin	Niin i nain
Where is the toilet	missä on WC	Missya he sun
How much does the ticket cost?	paljonko lippu maksaa?	Palonko lippu maxaa?
One ticket to	yksi lippu	Iksi lipu
Where do you live?	missä asut?	Missya asut?
What time is it now?	mitä kello on?	Is he Mitya Kello?
No smoking	no smoking	But the tuxedo
ENTRANCE	ENTRANCE	Entrance
EXIT	PERUUTTAMINEN	Peruutaminene
no entry	sisäänkäynti kielletty	Sisankäinti kiellettu
Do you speak English (French, German, Spanish)?	puhutko englanti (ranskaksi, saksaksi, espanjaksi)?	Puhutko englanti (rancaxi, saxaxi, espaniaxi)?
Where is?..	missä on? ..	Is he missing? ..
One ticket to ... please	yksi lippu ... kiitos	Ixi Lipu ... Kyitos
Ok i buy this	no, voin ostaa sen	But, wars ostaa sen
What it is?	mikä se on?	Mika is he?

Hotel

Score

Phrase in Russian	Transfer	Pronunciation
How much is	paljonko se maksaa	Palionco se maxaa
In cash	käteisellä	Kyateysella
Cashless	vastiketta kuin rahaa	Vastiketta Kuin Rahaa
By check	shekki	Shekki
What is the payment method	mitä maksutapaa	Mitya maksutapaa
Cigarettes	savukkeiden	Savoukkaiden
Bread	leipä	Leipya
Products	tuotteet	Tuottet
To wrap up	pakkaus	Pakkaus
No change	no date	But the date
Tip	vihjeet	Wiggle
Water	vesi	Vesi
Fresh squeezed juice	tuoretta mehua	Tuoretta mehua
Sugar / salt	sokeri / suola	Sokery / suola
Milk	maito	Might
A fish	kala	Kala
Meat	liha	Dashing
Hen	kana	Cana
Mutton	lampaanliha	Lampaanlich
Beef	naudanliha	Naudanlich
Pepper / condiments	pippuria / mauste	Pippuria / mauste
Potatoes	perunat	Perunat
Rice	riisi	Riisi
Lentils	linssi	Lingsey
Onion	sipuli	Sipuli
Garlic	valkosipuli	Valkosipuli
Sweets	konvehti	Konvehti
Fruit	hedelmä	Hedelmä
Apples	omenat	Omenate
Grapes	viinirypäleet	Wiinirupyalet
Strawberry	mansikka	Mansikka
Oranges	appelsiinit	Appelsiinite
Mandarin	mandariini	Mandarin
Lemon	sitruuna	Citruuna
Garnet	granaatti	Granaatti
Bananas	banaanit	Banaanite
Peaches	persikat	Peach
Apricot	aprikoosi	Apricoosi
Mango	mango	Mango
Open	avata	Avata
Closed	suljettu	Suletta
Discount	alennus	Alennus
Very expensive	erittäin kallis	Erittyine Callis
Cheap	halvalla	Halwallah

Transport

Phrase in Russian	Transfer	Pronunciation
Bus	linja-auto	Linya-auto
Trolleybus	johdinauto	Yohdinauto
Car	auto	Auto
Taxi	taksi	Taxi
Parking	pysäköinti	Pusyakointi
Car service	palvelu	Palwelu
Stop	seis	Seis
Please stop	lopettaa	Lopettaa
What's the fare?	kuinka paljon matka?	Kuynka palon uterus?
What's the stop?	lopeta mitä?	Lopeta Mitya?
I'm going out soon	aion pian mennä	Aion pian mennya
Departure	lähtö	Lahtyo
A train	juna	Yuna
Aircraft	lentokone	Lentokone
Airport	lentokenttä	Lentokenttya

Emergency cases

A restaurant

Phrase in Russian	Transfer	Pronunciation
Waiter	tarjoilija	Taroilia
Do you have free tables	olet vapaa taulukot	Olet vapaa thaulukot
I want to book a table	haluan varata pöydän	Haluan varata poidyan
Check please (invoice)	tarkista (tili)	Tarkista (tili)
Take my order	hyväksy minun tilaukseni	Hyuväxü minun tilaukseni
What year is the wine	vuosi viini	Vuosi viini
Your signature dish	oman talon erikoisuus	Oman coupon erikoysuus
Tea coffee	teetä / kahvia	Aunt / Kahwia
Instant coffee	pikakahvi	Pikakakhvi
Soup	keitto	Caitto
Olives	oliivi	Olivi
Salad	salaatti	Salaatti
Grilled	grillattu	Grillatt
Fried	paisti	Paisti
Boiled	keitetty	Cattetu
I do not eat meat!	en syö lihaa!	En syuo lihaa!
Vermicelli	vermiselli	Vermicelli
Pasta	pasta	Paste
Stuffed pepper	täytetyt paprikat	Paprikat
Sandwich	voileipä	Voyleipya
Cheese / sour cream (sour)	juusto / kerma (hapan)	Juusto / kerma (hapan)
Beer	olut	Olut
Wine	viini	Viini

Take this with you russian-Finnish phrasebook with pronunciation... On finnish spoken by over 7 million people. Except Finland, where finnish phrases is heard everywhere, it is spoken in Norway, Estonia, Sweden and the USA.

Finnish phrasebook

Explore our russian-Finnish phrasebook and finnish phrases with the typical Finnish punctuality and responsibility. 🙂 Remember that finnish pronunciation reminds melodiousness, which is probably why it seems to us that the Finns are somewhat slow. A characteristic feature of the Finnish people is reliability, laconicism and gravity.

Get started finnish language learning with the help of this russian-Finnish phrasebook and remember that in words finnish the stress is mainly on the first syllable.

Finnish phrases

Finnish	Transfer	Pronunciation
Greeting
Hei!	Hello!	Hey!
Näkemiin!	Bye!	Nyakemiin!
Hyvää huomenta!	Good morning!	Hyuvä huomenta!
Hyvää päivää!	Good afternoon!	Hyuva paivaa!
Hyvää iltaa!	Good evening!	Hyuvä iltaa!
Hyvää yötä!	Goodnight!	Hyuvya yyotia!
Kuinka voit?	How are you?	Kuynka voit?
Hyvää, kiitos.	Well thank you.	Hyuvaa, Kyitos
Acquaintance
Mikä sinun nimesi on?	What is your name?	Mika sinun nimesi is he?
Nimeni on ...	My name is …	Name it ...
Hauska tutustua.	Nice to meet you.	Hauska tutustua.
Mistä olet kotoisin?	Where are you from?	Mista Olet Kotoishin?
Olen ...	I'm from …	Olen ...
Venäjältä	Of Russia	Venayalta
Moskovasta	Moscow	Moskovasta
Communication and questions
Voisitteko Te auttaa minua?	could you help me?	Voisitteko te outtaa mina?
Kyllä.	Yes.	Küll.
Ei.	No.	Hey.
Puhutteko ...?	Are you saying ...?	Puhutteko?
Englantia	In English	Englantia
Venaja	In Russian	Venaya
Ymmarratteko minua?	Do you understand me?	Yummyarryatteke mine?
Kylla, ymmarran.	Yes, understand.	Kulla Yummyarryan.
En ymmarra.	No, I don’t understand.	En yummyarrya.
Voisitteko puhua hitaammin?	Would you speak slower, please?	Voicitteko puhua hitaammin?
Toistakaa, olkaa hyva.	Please repeat.	Toystakaa, olkaa hyuvia.
Paljonko se maksaa?	How much is?	Palionko se maxaa?
Missa on ...?	Where is …?	Is he missing?
Expression of gratitude
Kiitos.	Thanks.	Kyitos.
Pyydän.	You are welcome.	Pyudyan.
Pahoillaan.	Sorry.	Pahoyllaan.
Parting
Hei, hei	While	Hey hey
Näkemiin!	Bye	Nyakemiin
I wish
Onneksi olkoon!	Congratulations!	Onexi olkon!
Kaikkea hyvaa teille!	Good luck!	Kaikia hiava teile!
Hyvää lomaa!	Enjoy your stay!	Hyuva scrap!

Pronunciation principle finnish phrases simple enough. When pronunciation of Finnish words vowels sound like this:

the Finnish letter "y" is pronounced like the Russian "yu"
the Finnish letter "ö" is pronounced like the Russian "ё"
the Finnish letter "ä" is pronounced like the Russian "I"

These letters are pronounced without the characteristic short Russian "y" at the beginning when pronouncing, as if melodiously. Double vowels are read longer, like one long sound.

In words and phrases in Finnish you will not hear hissing sounds, they are absent. An interesting feature finnish is that finnish pronunciationin the names of some countries of the world they are pronounced incongruously. These words sound unexpected, for example Russia (Venäjä) is pronounced Venyaja, Estonia (Viro) - Viro, Germany (Saksa) - Saksa.

For interesting communication while traveling to other foreign countries, use the proposed foreign phrasebooks:

Ours contains the necessary for travel finnish phrasesthat you can use in the northern country.

Finland is a fabulous country with pure nature. Many fairy tales are associated with it, and you can have a good rest or take advantage of sales and advantageous discounts at any time of the year. Not knowing the language - this is exactly the problem that can get in the way of a comfortable rest. To avoid embarrassment, you need to learn a few of the most elementary phrases in advance or take the Finnish-Russian phrasebook with you (you can take care of both the paper version and online). Sometimes it is important to have a phrasebook with you in order to show a word in words, because a tourist cannot always pronounce it correctly.

Greetings and wishes for a good day.

Words and how they are pronounced:

Good afternoon! - hyuvaa päivaa.
Good morning! - hyuvaa huomenta.
Good evening! - hyuvaa iltaa.
Hi - hey or mine.
Hello (Welcome) - terve.

Farewell in Finnish

Words and pronunciation:

Bye - hey hey or heippa, or mine, or moikka.
Bye! - nakemiin.
Goodnight! - hyuvaa yuyota.
See you soon! - pikaishiin nyakemiin!

Common phrases

Knowledge of these words will help you navigate the minimum necessary information, read information on signs or explain basic things to passers-by, or ask what is necessary, answer the simplest questions.

Words and their pronunciation:

How are you? - Entya Tile.
How are you? - mitya kulu.
Thank you, everything is wonderful! - kyitos huvia.
Welcome! - tervetuloa.
My name is ... - his name is ...
My name is .. - he is sukunimani ...
What is your name? - mikya teidyan nimenne he?
His name is ... - henen is the name of ...
What is your surname? - mikya teidyan sukunimenno is he?
Allow me to introduce myself - saankoo esittyuttyuya.
Glad to meet you - hauske tutustua.
Let me introduce you - sallitecco esitel teille.
My spouse is mieheni.
My wife is a waimony.
What country are you from? - Mista Maasta Olette?
I am from ... - deer ...
Finland - Suomesta.
Russia is venyayastya.
This gentleman - he is tyama herra.
This lady is tamya he rove.
Take my business card - he is käyunticortini.
On a business trip - Tyuyomatkale.
Moscow - Moskovasta.
Tampere - Tampereella.
Turku - Turussa.
Oulu - Olussa.
Sorry, I don’t know - anteeksi mutta minya en tiedya.
St. Petersburg is a pietarist.
Sorry to be late - anteeksi ettya deer myyohyasya.
Can you help me? - voisitekko te outtaa mina.
It is a great joy - howl miten hauskaa.
I'm in a hurry - he passed kova kiire.
I need to go - I'm melting away.
Fortunately - onnexi.
Unfortunately - validettavasti.
Yes, I say - kyulla pukhun.
Yes - kyllä.
No - hey.
Please - pyudian.
Thank you - Kyitos.
Where to find a toilet - he misses the sun.
One billet to ... - iksi linden ...
No entry - sisankäinti kiellettu.
Where to find ... - he missed.

In hotel

Words will become useful for those who often travel to Finland and live in hotels or hostels. It is important to know the basic words in order to ask about the room, find out its daily price, living conditions and additional conditions that can be ordered.

Words and pronunciation:

The room is a hone.
Passport - Passi.
I need a number - minun tyaytyu warata.
How much will it cost (price) - palonko se max.
I will pay the bill - Haluan Maxa Weasel.
A room with a bathroom - ruum with bath.
Tipping - wiggles.
I booked a room with you - Tillasin huonesessi.
Receive your order - hyuväksyuya iota.
Which hotel should you choose? - mitya hottellia voisitte suositella?
Are there rooms cheaper? - onko taillya yotakin halvempaa.
Are there rooms left in the hotel? - onko taila vapite huoneita?
May I have your address? - antakaa minulle osoitteenne olkaa hyuva.
What street did you live on? - mile kadulla te asutte?
Fill in the guest card, please! - olkaa hyuvya ya tyattyakya matkustay akortti.
Solarium - solaariota.
The pool is a lot of allast.
1 local - Juhden.
2 local - kahden.
I would like a number - halwaisin hengen huoneen.
I would like to stay for another day - halwaisin viypyuya viela yuhden yyon.
Give your ID (passport) - Voynko Garden Passinna.

You need to know the most common products or those that are expected to be purchased. Pay attention to the communication between buyer and seller in the marketplace and in stores. Although Finnish goods are of high quality, asking about their freshness or availability of instructions is worth a guarantee.

Words and pronunciation:

Please show me ... - voitteko nyattyaya minulle ...
Thanks that's all. - hey muuta, kyitos.
Is there a guarantee for this? - onko takuuta.
Is there an instruction? - onko kyattyohyetta?
I'll take this - otan chamian.
I am not a trifle - passed hey ole penta rahaa.
Not expensive - halvalla.
Too expensive - erittyine callis.
What price? - palenko se max.
Cash - kyateisella.
Check - Shekki.
How will you pay? - Mitya Maksutalla.
Discount - Allenus.
Open - avata.
Closed - suletta.
Apricot - apricoosi.
Bananas are banaanite.
Lemon is a citruuna.
Grapes - viiiniryalet.
Apples - Omenat.
Garlic - valcosipuli.
Onions - sipuli.
Rice - riishi.
Potatoes are perunat.
Chicken meat - canna.
Milk is mayto.
Fish is feces.
Water - weigh.
Cigarettes - savoukkaiden.
Fruit - hedelma.
Sweet - konvehti.
Something else? - sakko olla muuta.
How much do you expect? - kuika palen rahaa teilla he kayettyavissya.
Bread shop - leipämümälä.
Confectionery - confectionery.
Furniture - huonekalut.
The shoes are growing.
Sports goods - urheilutarvikket.
Souvenir products - matkamuistoya.
The fabric is kankaat.
Vegetables and fruits - vihannexet ya hedelmyat.
Pack - pack.
Colors - vyarisen.
The forms are muotoisen.
Quality is laatsen.
I would like to ... - Halwaysin.
Coffee - kahwia.
The meat department is dashing.
Fish department - kalaosasto.
The cheese is yuostoa.

In the restaurant

Basic knowledge will help you order the dish you like, ask about the ingredients in it and the cost, ask for a check or thank you.

The waiter is taroilia.
Will you have free seats? - Olet vapaa taulukot.
I want to make a table reservation - Khalupn varata peidyan.
Wine - blame.
Beer is olut.
Stuffed peppers - paprikat.
Pasta is pasta.
Please bring a check - tarkista.
Take my order - hyavuskyu minun tilaukseni.
What is the aging of the wine? - wow blame?
What's your signature dish? - oman coupon erikoysuus?
I do not eat meat - en xue dashing.
Fried - paisti.
Boiled - cattetu.
Steamed on the grill - grillattu.
Salad - salaatti.
Soup - keitto.
Instant coffee - pikakahvi.
Everything is perfectly prepared. - kaikki oli hyuvin maukasta.
Count everything together - youhdesya olkaa hyuvya.
We pay the bill separately - max erikseen haluisimme.
We will order the dessert, but later - yyalkiruoka tilaamme muehemmin.

In public transport

Words that will come in handy for those who use Finnish public transport:

Bus - lunya-auto.
The car is a car.
Trolleybus - johdinauto.
Taxi - taxi.
Airport - Lentokenttya.
Airplane - lentokone.
The train is young.
Departure - Lyakhtyu.
Soon my stop is aion pian me.
What's the stop? - Lopeta Mitya.
How much to pay for the ride? - kuynka palen uterus.
Stop, please - lopettaa.
Stop - seis.
Car service - palwelu.
One ticket to ... - iksi linden ...
Transplant - vaihtoo.
Luggage storage - tavarasyail.

Words that may also come in handy:

Insurance - vacuutus.
Pharmacy - pharmacies.
Fire department - palakunta.
Fire - thulia.
The police are the polices.
The fight is a tappella.
A bruise will collapse.
Voimaccuus - stretching.
The doctor is the lakari.
Emergency exit - varauloskäintien.
Ambulance - Sairaankuletus.
Hospital - Sairaala.

Finnish score from 1 to 10

To count to ten in Finnish, pronunciations are used:

0 - zero.
1 - yuxi.
2 - kaksi.
3 - colmi.
4 - nela.
5 - viisi.
6 - kuussi.
7 - this seed.
8 - cahdexan.
9 - yukhdeksan.
10 - kummennen

Russia in Finnish, as the Finns call Russians

Russia in Finnish does not sound as familiar as in other languages \u200b\u200bof the world. The Finns call Russia Venajä. Russian or Russian sounds like venäläinen. This is a normal neutral address.

However, today in Finland you can hear another word for Russians - ryssä (ryssä). But this is already a derogatory nickname. Currently, the word russya is applied to all Russian speakers in Finland, including those not from Russia. Children from mixed marriages can also be called russians.

The word "Rusya" in Finnish has spread thanks to the influence of Sweden. In Swedish, Russian sounds like ryss (stylistically neutral) and it is from this that the dismissive ryssä comes from.